Heat Pump FAQ
Get expert answers to all your heat pump questions. From installation and costs to maintenance and troubleshooting - your complete guide to heat pumps in New Zealand.
Most Asked Questions
Quick answers to the most common heat pump questions in New Zealand:
Frequently Asked Questions
How do heat pumps work?
Heat pumps work by moving heat from one location to another using a refrigeration cycle. In heating mode, they extract heat from outside air (even in cold weather) and transfer it inside. In cooling mode, they reverse this process, removing heat from inside your home. This makes them 3-4 times more efficient than traditional electric heaters because they move existing heat rather than creating it.
Learn more →What size heat pump do I need?
Heat pump sizing depends on your room size, ceiling height, insulation quality, and local climate. As a rough guide: 2.5kW for 10-15m², 3.5kW for 15-25m², 5kW for 25-35m², and 7kW+ for larger spaces. Use our size calculator for a precise recommendation based on your specific situation.
Learn more →How much does a heat pump cost to install?
Heat pump installation costs in NZ typically range from $3,000-$8,000 including the unit and professional installation. Entry-level single room units start around $3,000, mid-range units cost $4,000-$6,000, and premium multi-zone systems can reach $8,000+. Get free quotes from certified installers to compare prices.
Learn more →How much power does a heat pump use?
Heat pumps typically use 0.8-2.5kW of electricity per hour depending on the unit size and efficiency rating. A 3.5kW heat pump usually consumes about 1kW per hour in heating mode. This makes them much more efficient than traditional electric heaters, which consume the same amount of power they produce.
Learn more →Do heat pumps work in winter?
Yes, modern heat pumps work effectively in NZ winters, even when temperatures drop below freezing. Quality units can extract heat from air as cold as -15°C. However, efficiency decreases in very cold weather, so they work best in conjunction with good insulation and may need backup heating in extreme conditions.
Learn more →How to clean a heat pump?
Regular heat pump cleaning involves: 1) Cleaning or replacing air filters monthly, 2) Wiping down the indoor unit with a damp cloth, 3) Clearing debris from the outdoor unit, 4) Professional deep cleaning annually. Never use water directly on electrical components - switch off power first.
Learn more →What is a heat pump inverter?
An inverter heat pump can vary its compressor speed to match heating/cooling demands, rather than simply turning on/off. This makes them more energy efficient, quieter, and provides better temperature control. Inverter models cost more upfront but save money long-term through lower running costs.
Learn more →Do heat pumps dehumidify?
Yes, heat pumps naturally dehumidify when in cooling mode by condensing moisture from the air. Some models have dedicated dehumidify settings that remove moisture without significantly cooling the room. This can help with dampness issues, especially in coastal areas of New Zealand.
Learn more →What's the best heat pump brand in NZ?
Top heat pump brands in NZ include Mitsubishi Electric (known for reliability), Fujitsu (excellent efficiency), Panasonic (advanced features), and Daikin (commercial-grade quality). The 'best' brand depends on your budget, room size, and specific needs. Compare all major brands to find your ideal match.
Learn more →How long do heat pumps last?
Quality heat pumps typically last 15-20 years with proper maintenance. Factors affecting lifespan include installation quality, usage patterns, maintenance frequency, and environmental conditions. Regular servicing by qualified technicians can extend the life and maintain efficiency.
Learn more →Browse by Category
Explore detailed guides for specific topics:
Installation & Setup
- Do I need council consent for heat pump installation?
- How long does heat pump installation take?
- What preparation is needed before installation?
- +2 more questions
Costs & Savings
- Are there government rebates for heat pumps?
- What affects heat pump running costs?
- Heat pump vs electric heater costs comparison
- +2 more questions
Performance & Efficiency
- What is HSPF and SEER rating?
- How to improve heat pump efficiency?
- Why is my heat pump not heating well?
- +2 more questions
Maintenance & Troubleshooting
- How often should heat pumps be serviced?
- Why is my heat pump making noise?
- Heat pump leaking water - what to do?
- +2 more questions
Types & Features
- Single vs multi-zone heat pump systems
- Ducted vs ductless heat pumps
- What is a heat pump water heater?
- +2 more questions
Location Specific
- Best heat pumps for Auckland climate
- Heat pumps for Wellington wind conditions
- Christchurch heat pump recommendations
- +2 more questions